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时间:2020-10-07 14:28:35 | 栏目:Mysql | 点击:

linux环境Mysql 5.7.13安装教程分享给大家,供大家参考,具体内容如下

1系统约定

安装文件下载目录:/data/software
Mysql目录安装位置:/usr/local/mysql
数据库保存位置:/data/mysql
日志保存位置:/data/log/mysql

2下载mysql

在官网:http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 中,选择以下版本的mysql下载:

执行如下命名:

#mkdir /data/software
#cd /data/software
#wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

3解压压缩包到目标位置

# mkdir /usr/local/mysql
#cd /dat/software
#pwd

执行后如下:

#ls

#cd /usr/local
#pwd

# tar -xzvf /data/software/mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64.tar.gz

#ls

--修改文件名
# mv mysql-5.7.13-linux-glibc2.5-x86_64 mysql 
#ls


4创建数据仓库目录

--/data/mysql 数据仓库目录
# mkdir /data/mysql 
#ls /data/


5新建mysql用户、组及目录

# ---新建一个msyql组
# useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -g mysql mysql -d /usr/local/mysql ---新建msyql用户禁止登录shell

6改变目录属有者

#cd /usr/local/mysql
#pwd
#chown ?CR mysql .
#chgrp ?CR mysql .

#chown -R mysql /data/mysql

7配置参数

# bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/data/mysql

此处需要注意记录生成的临时密码,如上文:YLi>7ecpe;YP

#bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup --datadir=/data/mysql

8修改系统配置文件

# cp my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
# cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

# vim /etc/init.d/mysql

修改以下内容:

# vim /etc/my.cnf

修改以下内容:

9启动mysql

#bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &

bin/mysql --user=root ?Cp

--输入第6步生成的临时密码


mysql> set password=password('A123456');

mysql>grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%' identified by 'A123456';
mysql> flush privileges;

mysql> use mysql;
mysql> select host,user from user;

10添加系统路径

# vim /etc/profile
添加:
export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH
如下:

# source /etc/profile

11配置mysql自动启动

# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
# chkconfig --add mysql
# chkconfig --level 345 mysql on

以上就是linux环境Mysql 5.7.13安装教程的第一套方案,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

本文实例为大家分享了Linux mysql5.7.13安装教程,供大家参考,具体内容如下

1、准备
cmake-3.6.0.tar.gz
bison-3.0.4.tar.gz
mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz (http://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz

2、安装cmake 和 bison
首先可以查看下是否安装了 cmake

# rpm -qa |grep cmake 
# tar zxvf cmake-3.6.0.tar.gz
# cd cmake-3.6.0
# ./bootstrap
# make && make install 
# tar zxvf bison-3.0.4.tar.gz
# cd bison-3.0.4
# ./configure
# make && make install 

3、安装Mysql

[root@localhost src]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.7.13.tar.gz
[root@localhost src]# cd mysql-5.7.13
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 


...
CMake Error at cmake/boost.cmake:81 (MESSAGE):
 You can download it with -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=<directory>

 This CMake script will look for boost in <directory>. If it is not there,
 it will download and unpack it (in that directory) for you.

 If you are inside a firewall, you may need to use an http proxy:

 export http_proxy=http://example.com:80

Call Stack (most recent call first):
 cmake/boost.cmake:238 (COULD_NOT_FIND_BOOST)
 CMakeLists.txt:451 (INCLUDE)

-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

注:重新运行配置,需要删除CMakeCache.txt文件
解决:
(1)在预编译时添加相应的选项:cmake -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost
(2)或者下载一个boost包,放到/usr/local/boost目录下,然后在cmake后面加选项-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

 .... 
 CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:64 (MESSAGE):
 Curses library not found. Please install appropriate package,

 remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.
 Call Stack (most recent call first):
 cmake/readline.cmake:107 (FIND_CURSES)
 cmake/readline.cmake:181 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_EDITLINE)
 CMakeLists.txt:479 (MYSQL_CHECK_EDITLINE)


 -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
 See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.13/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
 See also "/usr/local/src/mysql-5.7.13/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

解决:
(1)安装ncurses-devel
yum -y install ncurses-devel
(2)删除CMakeCache.txt
rm CMakeCache.txt
(3)重新cmake

复制代码 代码如下:
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=mysql.mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysqldb -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost

复制代码 代码如下:
[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# make[root@localhost mysql-5.7.13]# make install

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mysql不同版本安装教程

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