时间：2021-06-01 08:52:31 | 栏目：Mysql | 点击：次
重置系统后，很久之前安装的MySQL数据库出现了控制台查询中文乱码问题，时间太久早已经不记得怎么设置了。
网上查询了许多，各种设置，重启数据库后仍然是中文乱码。
可能是我搜索方式不对，最后还好已经解决，特开一处女博记录一下：
打开安装目录下的my.ini文件
我的是：C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5下面，修改如下：
[client]
default-character-set=utf8
port=3306
[mysql]
#网上下面这个 gbk 很多回答也是设置为utf8，结果就是乱码
default-character-set=gbk
# SERVER SECTION
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------
## The following options will be read by the MySQL Server. Make sure that
# you have installed the server correctly (see above) so it reads this
# file.
#
[mysqld]# The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
port=3306
#Path to installation directory. All paths are usually resolved relative to this.
basedir="C:/Program Files/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/"
#Path to the database root
datadir="C:/ProgramData/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.5/Data/"
# The default character set that will be used when a new schema or table is
# created and no character set is defined
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci
修改完毕重启mysql，查看一下编码：
mysql> show variables like 'character_set%';
+--------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+|
Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+|
character_set_client | gbk ||
character_set_connection | gbk ||
character_set_database | utf8 ||
character_set_filesystem | binary ||
character_set_results | gbk ||
character_set_server | utf8 ||
character_set_system | utf8 ||
character_sets_dir | C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\share\charsets\ |
+--------------------------+---------------------------------------------------------+
操作试试：
mysql> insert into per values('乱码解决');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select * from per;
+--------------+|
name |
+--------------+|
的纷纷从 ||
乱码解决 |
+--------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
总结