时间：2021-05-02 08:18:55 | 栏目：Mysql | 点击：次
安装前准备工作：
1）编辑PATH路径
vim /etc/profile PATH=/home/mysql/bin:/home/mysql/lib:$PATH export PATH
2)生效PATH
source /etc/profile
3）编辑hosts
vim /etc/hosts 192.168.117.130 cc-test
安装
1.环境配置
yum install - y gcc gcc-c++ make cmake
2.准备好安装包mysql-5.6.24.tar.gz，并将它拷贝到/home目录下
rz
3.解压安装包并更名
tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.2.tar.gz mv mysql-5.6.2.tar.gz mysql
4.新增用户组 及用户
groupadd mysql useradd mysql -g mysql
5.创建data
mkdir /home/mysql/data
6.编译mysql
cmake \ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/home/mysql \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/home/mysql/mysql.sock \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_READLINE=1 \ -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/home/mysql/data \ -DMYSQL_USER=mysql \ -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306
7.安装
make install make clean
8.修改目录拥有者
chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql/data
9.初始化配置脚本
scripts /mysql-install-db --user=nysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data
10.重新更改权限
chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql
11.复制服务器启动脚本
cp /home/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql cp /home/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf
12.启动
service mysqld start
13.netstat -anp 查看端口是否监听上
14.进入mysql
cd /mysql/bin ./mysql -u root -p
问题1：
[root@cc-test mysql]# cmake .
出现以下错误提示：
-- Could NOT find Curses (missing: CURSES_LIBRARY CURSES_INCLUDE_PATH) CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:82 (MESSAGE): Curses library not found. Please install appropriate package, remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel. Call Stack (most recent call first): cmake/readline.cmake:126 (FIND_CURSES) cmake/readline.cmake:216 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_LIBEDIT) CMakeLists.txt:250 (MYSQL_CHECK_READLINE) -- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
解决方法：
[root@cc-test mysql]# rm CMakeCache.txt [root@cc-test mysql]# yum install ncurses-devel Warning: Bison executable not found in PATH -- Configuring done -- Generating done -- Build files have been written to: /software/mysql-5.5.11 [root@cc-test mysql]# yum install bison [root@cc-test mysql]# cmake …… [root@cc-test mysql]# make install
问题2：
[root@cc-test mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data -bash: scripts/mysql_install_db: Permission denied
解决方法：
[root@cc-test mysql]# chmod 755 scripts/mysql_install_db
问题3：
service mysqld start 启动时发生 PID错误
解决方法：
chown -R mysql.mysql su - mysql -bash-4.1$ (ctrl+d) scripts /mysql.install_db/home/mysql/bin/mysql_safe --user=mysql&/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld status /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start