python删除列表元素的三种方法(remove,pop,del)

List_remove = [1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4]
print(List_remove.remove(2))
print("after remove", List_remove)
# None
# after remove [1, 2, 2, 3, 4]

List_pop = [1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4]
print(List_pop.pop(1)) # 返回删除后的元素值
print("after pop", List_pop)
# 2
# after pop [1, 2, 2, 3, 4]

List_del_1 = [1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4]
del List_del_1[1]
print("after del List_del_1", List_del_1)
# after del List_del_1 [1, 2, 2, 3, 4]

List_del_2 = [1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4]
del List_del_2[2:4] # 删除[2,4)索引范围内的值
print("after del List_del_2", List_del_2)
# after del List_del_2 [1, 2, 3, 4]

List_del_3 = [1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4]
del List_del_3
# print(List_del_3) # 删除后，找不到对象
# NameError: name 'List_del_3' is not defined
# 注意：del是删除引用(变量)而不是删除对象(数据)，对象由自动垃圾回收机制（GC）删除