Qt实现简易时钟
时间:2021-01-01 14:20:13|栏目:C代码|点击: 次
本文实例为大家分享了Qt实现简易时钟展示的具体代码,供大家参考,具体内容如下
一、效果展示
简单实现时钟(圆盘+QLCDNumber),大小刻度,数字等。
二、实现
.pro
QT += core gui greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets CONFIG += c++11 # The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use # any Qt feature that has been marked deprecated (the exact warnings # depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the # deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it. DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS # You can also make your code fail to compile if it uses deprecated APIs. # In order to do so, uncomment the following line. # You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt. #DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000 # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0 SOURCES += \ main.cpp \ mainwindow.cpp HEADERS += \ mainwindow.h FORMS += \ mainwindow.ui # Default rules for deployment. qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin !isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target RESOURCES += \ image.qrc
.h
#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H #define MAINWINDOW_H #include <QMainWindow> #include <QDateTime> QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE namespace Ui { class MainWindow; } QT_END_NAMESPACE class MainWindow : public QMainWindow { Q_OBJECT public: MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr); ~MainWindow(); void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event); bool showColon = false; public slots: void countTime(); private: Ui::MainWindow *ui; }; #endif // MAINWINDOW_H
.cpp
#include "mainwindow.h" #include "ui_mainwindow.h" #include<QPainter> #include<QTimer> #include<QTime> #include<QString> MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) : QMainWindow(parent) , ui(new Ui::MainWindow) { ui->setupUi(this); QTimer *timer = new QTimer(this); connect(timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(update())); connect(timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(countTime())); timer->start(1000); countTime(); setWindowTitle(tr("Clock_by_Xr")); setFixedSize(800, 400); } MainWindow::~MainWindow() { delete ui; } void MainWindow::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event){ static QPoint hourHand[3] = { QPoint(5, 3), QPoint(-5, 3), QPoint(0, -30) }; static QPoint minuteHand[3] = { QPoint(4, 6), QPoint(-4, 6), QPoint(0, -45) }; static QPoint secondHand[3] = { QPoint(2, 10), QPoint(-2, 10), QPoint(0, -60) }; //颜色 QColor hourColor(0, 185, 211, 238); QColor minuteColor(0, 96, 123, 139); QColor secondColor(0, 176, 226, 255); int side = qMin(width(), height()); QTime time = QTime::currentTime(); QPainter painter(this); painter.setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing); //表盘 QBrush brush1(QColor(164,211,238)); QPen pen1(QColor(164,211,238)); painter.setBrush(brush1); painter.setPen(pen1); painter.drawEllipse(QPoint(200,200),200/3*2,200/3*2); QBrush brush2(QColor(245,245,245)); QPen pen2(QColor(245,245,245)); painter.setBrush(brush2); painter.setPen(pen2); painter.drawEllipse(QPoint(200,200),194/3*2,194/3*2); QBrush brush3(QColor(250,250,250)); QPen pen3(QColor(250,250,250)); painter.setBrush(brush3); painter.setPen(pen3); painter.drawEllipse(QPoint(200,200),183/3*2,183/3*2); QBrush brush4(QColor(255,255,255)); QPen pen4(QColor(255,255,255)); painter.setBrush(brush4); painter.setPen(pen4); painter.drawEllipse(QPoint(200,200),175/3*2,175/3*2); painter.setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing); painter.translate(width()/4, height()/2); painter.scale(side/200.0, side/200.0); painter.setPen(Qt::NoPen); painter.setBrush(hourColor); painter.save(); painter.rotate(30.0 * ((time.hour() + time.minute() / 60.0))); painter.drawConvexPolygon(hourHand, 3); painter.restore(); //刻度 painter.setPen(hourColor); for (int i = 0; i < 12; ++i) { painter.rotate(30.0); painter.drawLine(66,0,72,0); painter.drawText(-15, -65, 30, 30,Qt::AlignHCenter,QString::number(i+1)); } //分钟 painter.setPen(Qt::NoPen); painter.setBrush(minuteColor); painter.save(); painter.rotate(6.0 * (time.minute() + time.second() / 60.0)); painter.drawConvexPolygon(minuteHand, 3); painter.restore(); painter.setPen(minuteColor); for (int j = 0; j < 60; ++j) { if ((j % 5) != 0) painter.drawLine(68, 0, 72, 0); painter.rotate(6.0); } //秒钟 painter.setPen(Qt::NoPen); painter.setBrush(secondColor); painter.save(); painter.rotate(6.0 * time.second()); painter.drawConvexPolygon(secondHand, 3); painter.restore(); painter.end(); } void MainWindow::countTime(){ QTime t = QTime::currentTime(); QString text=t.toString("hh:mm:ss"); if(showColon){ text[2] = ':'; text[5] = ':'; showColon = false; } else{ text[2] = ' '; text[5] = ' '; showColon = true; } ui->lcdNumber->display(text); ui->lcdNumber_2->display(text); }