C++的运算符你真的了解吗
时间:2022-09-24 10:19:30|栏目:C代码|点击: 次
前言
运算符的作用:用于执行代码的运算
主要有:
1 算术运算符
用于处理四则运算
对于前置递增:将递增运算前置,使变量先加一,再进行表达式运算。
对于后置递增:将递增运算后置,使变量先进行表达式运算,再加一。
#include<iostream> using namespace std; int main() { //1.前置递增:先加一,再进行表达式运算 int a = 10; int b = ++a * 10; cout << "a = " << a << endl; cout << "b = " << b << endl; //2.后置递增:先进行表达式运算,再加一 int c = 10; int d = c++ * 10; cout << "c = " << c << endl; cout << "d = " << d << endl; system("pause"); return 0; }
2 赋值运算符
#include<iostream> using namespace std; int main1() { //赋值运算符 int a = 10; int b = 2; cout << "a = " << a << endl; //+= a = 10; a += b; cout << "a = " << a << endl; //-= a = 10; a -= b; cout << "a = " << a << endl; //*= a = 10; a *= b; cout << "a = " << a << endl; // /= a = 10; a /= b; cout << "a = " << a << endl; // %= a = 10; a %= b; cout << "a = " << a << endl; system("pause"); return 0; }
3 比较运算符
#include<iostream> using namespace std; int main() { cout << (4 == 3) << endl; cout << (4 != 3) << endl; cout << (4 < 3) << endl; cout << (4 > 3) << endl; cout << (4 >= 3) << endl; cout << (4 <= 3) << endl; system("pause"); return 0; }
4 逻辑运算符
#include<iostream>using namespace std;int main(){int a = 5;// 逻辑运算符 非cout << !a << endl;cout << !!a << endl;// 逻辑运算符 与int b = 0;int c = 3;cout << (a && b) << endl;cout << (a && c) << endl;//逻辑运算符 或cout << (!a || b) << endl;cout << (a || c) << endl;system("pause");return 0;}#include<iostream> using namespace std; int main() { int a = 5; // 逻辑运算符 非 cout << !a << endl; cout << !!a << endl; // 逻辑运算符 与 int b = 0; int c = 3; cout << (a && b) << endl; cout << (a && c) << endl; //逻辑运算符 或 cout << (!a || b) << endl; cout << (a || c) << endl; system("pause"); return 0; }