基于Python实现一个春节倒计时脚本
时间:2022-03-20 09:49:01|栏目:Python代码|点击: 次
前言?
春节对于中国人民群众来说,是一个意义非凡的节日,它意味着一年的结束和新年的开始,很多人为了表达自己的期盼,都会进行倒计时。
“在春节即将到来之际:
如果有人能提醒我还有几天的话那就好了!”
小编答应你了就问你贴不贴心 今天教大家编写一款简单的新年倒计时小脚本,时刻提醒大家距离过年还有多久啦——顺便在这里提前祝大家虎年吉祥,万事如意哦~
环境安装
Python3、 Pycharm (如需安装包、激活码等直接私信我即可安装问题解答都可以的哈~)
效果展示
代码展示
import datetime import sys import math spring = datetime.datetime(2022, 1, 31, 0, 0, 0) # 新的一年的日期 while True: today = datetime.datetime.now() # 获取当前的日期 day = (spring - today).days # 新年日期减去当前日期 second = (spring - today).seconds # 得到秒数 sec = second % 60 minute = second / 60 % 60 hour = second / 60 / 60 if hour > 24: hour = hour - 24 hour = math.floor(hour) # 去掉小数点,向下取整 minute = math.floor(minute) # 去掉小数点,向下取整 sys.stdout.write("离今年春节还有" + str(day) + "天" + str(hour) + "小时" + str(minute) + "分钟" + str(sec) + "秒" + '\r') sys.stdout.flush() time.sleep(1) print("离今年春节还有" + str(day) + "天" + str(hour) + "小时" + str(minute) + "分钟" + str(sec) + "秒" + '\r')
补充
除了节假日倒计时,Python还能实现摸鱼倒计时,具体代码如下
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import datetime from fastapi import FastAPI, Request from fastapi.responses import HTMLResponse from fastapi.templating import Jinja2Templates from zhdate import ZhDate as lunar_date app = FastAPI( debug=False, title="My API", docs_url=f"/docs", openapi_url=f"/openapi.json" ) templates = Jinja2Templates(directory="templates") today = datetime.date.today() # print(today.year, today.month, today.day) # print("大年时间: ", lunar_date(today.year+1, 1, 1).to_datetime().date()) # print("端午时间: ", lunar_date(today.year, 5, 5).to_datetime().date()) # print("中秋时间: ", lunar_date(today.year, 8, 15).to_datetime().date()) # print("元旦时间: ", f"{today.year+1}-01-01") # print("清明时间: ", f"{today.year+1}-04-05") # print("劳动时间: ", f"{today.year+1}-05-01") # print("国庆时间: ", f"{today.year+1}-10-01") distance_big_year = (lunar_date(today.year + 1, 1, 1).to_datetime().date() - today).days distance_5_5 = (lunar_date(today.year, 5, 5).to_datetime().date() - today).days distance_5_5 = distance_5_5 if distance_5_5 > 0 else ( lunar_date(today.year + 1, 5, 5).to_datetime().date() - today).days distance_8_15 = (lunar_date(today.year, 8, 15).to_datetime().date() - today).days distance_8_15 = distance_8_15 if distance_8_15 > 0 else ( lunar_date(today.year + 1, 8, 15).to_datetime().date() - today).days distance_year = (datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year + 1}-01-01", "%Y-%m-%d").date() - today).days distance_4_5 = (datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year}-04-05", "%Y-%m-%d").date() - today).days distance_4_5 = distance_4_5 if distance_4_5 > 0 else ( datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year + 1}-04-05", "%Y-%m-%d").date() - today).days distance_5_1 = (datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year}-05-01", "%Y-%m-%d").date() - today).days distance_5_1 = distance_5_1 if distance_5_1 > 0 else ( datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year + 1}-05-01", "%Y-%m-%d").date() - today).days distance_10_1 = (datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year}-10-01", "%Y-%m-%d").date() - today).days distance_10_1 = distance_10_1 if distance_10_1 > 0 else ( datetime.datetime.strptime(f"{today.year + 1}-10-01", "%Y-%m-%d").date() - today).days def get_week_day(date): week_day_dict = { 0: '星期一', 1: '星期二', 2: '星期三', 3: '星期四', 4: '星期五', 5: '星期六', 6: '星期天', } day = date.weekday() return week_day_dict[day] # print("距离大年: ", distance_big_year) # print("距离端午: ", distance_5_5) # print("距离中秋: ", distance_8_15) # print("距离元旦: ", distance_year) # print("距离清明: ", distance_4_5) # print("距离劳动: ", distance_5_1) # print("距离国庆: ", distance_10_1) # print("距离周末: ", 5 - today.weekday()) now_ = f"{today.year}年{today.month}月{today.day}日" week_day_ = get_week_day(today) time_ = [ {"v_": 5 - 1 - today.weekday(), "title": "周末"}, # 距离周末 {"v_": distance_year, "title": "元旦"}, # 距离元旦 {"v_": distance_big_year, "title": "过年"}, # 距离过年 {"v_": distance_4_5, "title": "清明节"}, # 距离清明 {"v_": distance_5_1, "title": "劳动节"}, # 距离劳动 {"v_": distance_5_5, "title": "端午节"}, # 距离端午 {"v_": distance_8_15, "title": "中秋节"}, # 距离中秋 {"v_": distance_10_1, "title": "国庆节"}, # 距离国庆 ] time_ = sorted(time_, key=lambda x: x['v_'], reverse=False) @app.get("/", response_class=HTMLResponse) async def readme(request: Request): return templates.TemplateResponse("readme.html", {"request": request, "time_": time_, "now_": now_, "week_day_": week_day_}) if __name__ == '__main__': import uvicorn uvicorn.run(app='main:app', host="0.0.0.0", port=8080, reload=True)
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