python用字典统计单词或汉字词个数示例

/“/请/！/”/“/请/！/”/两名/剑士/各自/倒转/剑尖/，/右手/握/剑柄/，
/左手/搭于/右手/手背/，/躬身行礼/。/两/人/身子/尚未/站/直/，
/突然/间/白光闪/动/，/跟着/铮的/一/声响/，
/双剑相/交/，/两/人/各/退一步/。
/旁/观众/人/都/是/“/咦/”/的/一声/轻呼/。/青衣/剑士/连/劈/三/剑/

#coding:utf-8
word_lst = []
word_dict = {}

with open("中文.txt","r") as f1 ,open("词次数.txt",'w') as f2:
   for line in f1:
       word_lst.append(line.split('/'))

   for item in word_lst:
       for item2 in item:
           if item2.strip() not in "，！。“”" :
               if   item2 not in word_dict:
                   word_dict[item2] = 1
               else :
                   word_dict[item2] += 1

   for key in word_dict:
       print key,word_dict[key]
       f2.write(key+' '+str(word_dict[key]))