SQL Server纵表与横表相互转换的方法
时间：2021-12-01 10:31:42|栏目：MsSql|点击： 次
1，纵表转横表
纵表结构 Table_A：
转换后的结构：
纵表转横表的SQL示例：
SELECT Name , SUM(CASE WHEN Course = N'语文' THEN Grade ELSE 0 END) AS Chinese , SUM(CASE WHEN Course = N'数学' THEN Grade ELSE 0 END) AS Mathematics , SUM(CASE WHEN Course = N'英语' THEN Grade ELSE 0 END) AS English FROM dbo.Table_A GROUP BY Name
2，横表转纵表
横表结构Table_B：
转换后的表结构：
横表转纵表的SQL示例：
SELECT Name , 'Chinese' AS Course , Chinese AS Score FROM dbo.Table_B UNION ALL SELECT Name , 'Mathematics' AS Course , Mathematics AS Score FROM dbo.Table_B UNION ALL SELECT Name , 'English' AS Course , English AS Score FROM dbo.Table_B ORDER BY Name , Course DESC
