C++实现LeetCode(179.最大组合数)
[LeetCode] 179. Largest Number 最大组合数
Given a list of non negative integers, arrange them such that they form the largest number.
Example 1:
Input: [10,2]
Output: "210"
Example 2:
Input: [3,30,34,5,9]
Output: "9534330"
Note: The result may be very large, so you need to return a string instead of an integer.
Credits:
Special thanks to @ts for adding this problem and creating all test cases.
这道题给了我们一个数组,让将其拼接成最大的数,那么根据题目中给的例子来看,主要就是要给数组进行排序,但是排序方法不是普通的升序或者降序,因为9要排在最前面,而9既不是数组中最大的也不是最小的,所以要自定义排序方法。如果不参考网友的解法,博主估计是无法想出来的。这种解法对于两个数字a和b来说,如果将其都转为字符串,如果 ab > ba,则a排在前面,比如9和34,由于 934>349,所以9排在前面,再比如说 30 和3,由于 303<330,所以3排在 30 的前面。按照这种规则对原数组进行排序后,将每个数字转化为字符串再连接起来就是最终结果。代码如下:
class Solution { public: string largestNumber(vector<int>& nums) { string res; sort(nums.begin(), nums.end(), [](int a, int b) { return to_string(a) + to_string(b) > to_string(b) + to_string(a); }); for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); ++i) { res += to_string(nums[i]); } return res[0] == '0' ? "0" : res; } };
Github 同步地址:
https://github.com/grandyang/leetcode/issues/179
参考资料:
https://leetcode.com/problems/largest-number/
https://leetcode.com/problems/largest-number/discuss/53158/My-Java-Solution-to-share
https://leetcode.com/problems/largest-number/discuss/53157/A-simple-C%2B%2B-solution