Nodejs实现用户注册功能
时间：2021-02-22 18:01:37|栏目：NodeJS|点击： 次
1创建连接池对象
2导出连接池对象
/**
* 1.引入mysql模块
* 2.创建连接池对象
* 3.导出连接池对象
*/
const mysql = require('mysql');
var pool = mysql.createPool({
host:'localhost',
port:'3306',
user:'xxx',
password:'xxx',
database:'xxx',
connectionLimit:20
});
module.exports = pool;
1托管静态资源到public
2使用body-parser中间件
3使用路由器挂在到指定的位置
//引入express模块
const express = require('express');
//引入路由器
const userRouter = require('./routes/user.js');
const productRouter = require('./routes/product.js');
const myproRouter = require('./routes/mypro.js');
const demoRouter = require('./routes/demo.js');
const bodyParser = require('body-parser');
//创建web服务器
var server = express();
//监听端口
server.listen(8080);
//托管静态资源
server.use(express.static('public'));
server.use(express.static('ajaxdemo'));
server.use(express.static('mypro'));
server.use(express.static('js'));
server.use(express.static('css'));
server.use(express.static('bootstrap'));
server.use(express.static('img'));
//使用body-parser中间件
server.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({
extended:false
}));
//挂载路由器
server.use('/user',userRouter);
server.use('/demo',demoRouter);
1引入连接池模块
2创建路由器对象
3往路由器中添加路由
4在路由中使用连接池
5导出路由器
/*
1.引入express
2.创建路由器对象
3.添加路由
4.导出路由器
5.引入连接池对象
6.将数据插入到数据库中
*/
const express = require('express');
const pool = require('../pool.js');
var router = express.Router();
//查看所有数据
router.get('/sele', (req, res) => {
//验证数据是否为空
var obj = req.query;
//console.log('query',obj);
for(var key in obj) {
if(!obj[key]) {
res.send('数据不能为空');
return;
}
}
var sqlselect = 'select * from xxx';
pool.query(sqlselect,(err, result) => {
if(err) throw err;
if(result.length > 0) {
res.send(result);
}
});
});
//查看用户名
router.get('/seleUname', (req, res) => {
//验证数据是否为空
var obj = req.query;
//console.log('query',obj);
for(var key in obj) {
if(!obj[key]) {
res.send('数据不能为空');
return;
}
}
var sqlselect = 'select uname from xxx where uname = ?';
pool.query(sqlselect,[obj.uname],(err,result) => {
if(err) throw err;
if(result.length > 0) {
console.log(result.tength);
res.send('1');
}else{
res.send('0');
}
});
});
router.post('/reg', (req, res) => {
var obj = req.body;
console.log('body',obj);
for(var key in obj){
if(!obj[key]){
res.send('内容不能为空');
return;
}
}
var selectInsert = 'insert into xxx set ?';
pool.query(selectInsert, [obj], (err, result) => {
if(err) throw err;
if(result.affectedRows > 0) {
console.log(result.affectedRows)
res.send('1');
} else {
res.send('0');
console.log(result.affectedRows)
}
});
});
//导出路由器
module.exports = router;
4.html页面
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
<!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/code.css" />-->
<script src="/reg.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="/jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script src="/bootstrap.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/bootstrap.css" />
<style type="text/css">
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body{
background: url(/true.png) no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: hidden;
}
#box{
width: 700px;
height: 500px;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
margin-left: -350px;
margin-top: -250px;
position: absolute;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="box">
<div class="container">
<div class="row clearfix">
<div class="col-md-10 column">
<form class="form-horizontal" role="form">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputEmail3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">UserName:</label>
<div id="uname_box" class="col-sm-6">
<input id="uname" name="uname" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Please enter a user name" />
</div>
<div id="p1">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputPassword3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">UserPassword:</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input id="upwd" name='upwd' type="password" class="form-control" placeholder="Please enter your user password"/>
</div>
<div id="p2">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputPassword3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">ConfirmPassword:</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input id="upwd1" name='upwd' type="password" class="form-control" placeholder="Confirm user password"/>
</div>
<div id="p3">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputPassword3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Email:</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input id="email" name="email" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Please enter user email"/>
</div>
<div id="p4">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="inputPassword3" class="col-sm-2 control-label">Tel:</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input id="phone" name="phone" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Please enter the user's mobile phone number"/>
</div>
<div id="p5">
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<div class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-8">
<button id="reg" type="submit" class="btn col-lg-9 btn-info">Register</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
5.js前端验证以及Ajax异步交互实现用户注册
window.onload = function() {
uname.onfocus = notNull;
uname.onblur = notNull;
upwd.onfocus = notNull;
upwd.onblur = notNull;
upwd1.onfocus = notNull;
upwd1.onblur = notNull;
email.onfocus = notNull;
email.onblur = notNull;
phone.onfocus = notNull;
phone.onblur = notNull;
upwd.onfocus = passw;
upwd.onblur = passw;
upwd1.onfocus = passw;
upwd1.onblur = passw;
//声明一个全局的xhr
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
var flag = true;
//验证是否为空并且用户名是否已经存在
function notNull() {
if(!uname.value) {
p1.innerHTML = '用户名不能为空';
return;
} else {
p1.innerHTML = '';
getUname();
}
if(!upwd.value) {
p2.innerHTML = '密码不能为空';
return;
} else {
p2.innerHTML = '';
}
if(!upwd1.value) {
p3.innerHTML = '确认密码不能为空';
return;
} else {
p3.innerHTML = '';
}
if(!email.value) {
p4.innerHTML = '邮箱不能为空';
return;
} else {
p4.innerHTML = '';
}
if(!phone.value) {
p5.innerHTML = '手机号不能为空';
return;
} else {
p5.innerHTML = '';
}
}
//验证用户名是否已存在
function getUname() {
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
if(xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
var result = xhr.responseText;
console.log(result);
if(result === '1') {
p1.innerHTML = '用户名已存在';
//如果用户名已存在，该按钮处于禁用状态
reg.setAttribute('disabled','true');
} else {
p1.innerHTML = '';
reg.disabled = false;
}
}
}
var url = "/demo/seleUname?uname=" + uname.value;
xhr.open('get', url, true);
xhr.send(null);
}
//密码验证
function passw() {
if(upwd.value != upwd1.value) {
p3.innerHTML = '两次密码不一致';
}
}
reg.onclick = function() {
//查询所有用户信息
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
if(xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
var result = xhr.responseText;
console.log(JSON.parse(result));
}
}
var url = "/demo/sele";
xhr.open('get', url, true);
xhr.send(null);
//执行注册
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
if(xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
var result = xhr.responseText;
if(flag) {
getUname();
if(result === '1') {
alert('success');
setTimeout(()=>{
location.href = 'http://localhost:8080/login_user.html';
});
} else {
alert('error');
}
}
}
}
var str = "/demo/reg";
xhr.open('post', str, true);
xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');
var formdata = "uname=" + uname.value + "&upwd=" + upwd.value + "&email=" + email.value + "";
xhr.send(formdata);
}
}
界面展示：
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Nodejs实现用户注册功能，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问欢迎给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的！
