Spring整合redis(jedis)实现Session共享的过程
今天来记录一下自己在整合框架过程中所遇到的问题:
1. 在用redis实现session共享时,项目启动报 No bean named 'springSessionRepositoryFilter' is defined 异常
2. 在调用缓存工具类的时候显示注入的JedisPool为Null (一个跟spring扫描有关的细节错误)
好了,开始上我整合的文件了
pom.xml依赖jar包
<!-- spring session begin --> <dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> <version>2.9.0</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId> <artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId> <version>1.2.1.RELEASE</version> </dependency>
web.xml配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0"> <context-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-cfg.xml</param-value> </context-param> <!--session过滤器 放在过滤器头--> <filter> <filter-name>springSessionRepositoryFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>springSessionRepositoryFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- 编码过滤器 --> <filter> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class> <async-supported>true</async-supported> <init-param> <param-name>encoding</param-name> <param-value>UTF-8</param-value> </init-param> </filter> <filter-mapping> <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </filter-mapping> <!-- Spring监听器 --> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <!-- Spring MVC--> <servlet> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> <async-supported>true</async-supported> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> <!-- <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>default</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/static/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>--> </web-app>
spring-cfg.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd" > <!--开启切面编程自动代理--> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/> <!--扫描注解生成bean--> <context:annotation-config/> <!--包扫描--> <context:component-scan base-package="com.zyt"> <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/> </context:component-scan> <!--读取多个properties配置文件--> <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="locations"> <list> <value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value> <value>classpath:redis.properties</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- Jedis连接池 --> <bean id="poolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig"> <property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}"/> <property name="maxTotal" value="${redis.maxActive}"/> <property name="maxWaitMillis" value="${redis.maxWait}"/> <property name="testOnBorrow" value="${redis.testOnBorrow}"/> </bean> <!-- redis的连接池pool,不是必选项:timeout/password --> <bean id = "jedisPool" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPool"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="poolConfig"/> <constructor-arg index="1" value="${redis.host}"/> <constructor-arg index="2" value="${redis.port}" type="int"/> <constructor-arg index="3" value="${redis.timeout}" type="int"/> <!-- <constructor-arg index="4" value="${redis.password}"/>--> </bean> <!-- Jedis连接工厂 --> <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory"> <property name="poolConfig" ref="poolConfig"/> <property name="port" value="${redis.port}"/> <property name="hostName" value="${redis.host}"/> <!-- <property name="password" value="${redis.pass}"/>--> </bean> <util:constant static-field="org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.ConfigureRedisAction.NO_OP"/> <!-- Spring Redis Template --> <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jedisConnectionFactory"/> </bean> <!-- redis end --> <!-- Spring Session begin --> <bean id="redisHttpSessionConfiguration" class="org.springframework.session.data.redis.config.annotation.web.http.RedisHttpSessionConfiguration"> <property name="maxInactiveIntervalInSeconds" value="1800"/> </bean> <!--整合mybatis--> <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/zyt/**/**.xml"/> </bean> <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.zyt.*.dao"/> <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/> </bean> <!--声明事务管理 采用注解方式--> <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/> </bean> <!--数据库设置--> <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" destroy-method="close" init-method="init"> <property name="url" value="${jdbc_url}"/> <property name="username" value="${jdbc_username}"/> <property name="password" value="${jdbc_password}"/> <!-- 初始化连接大小 --> <property name="initialSize" value="0"/> <!-- 连接池最大使用连接数量 --> <property name="maxActive" value="20"/> <!-- 连接池最小空闲 --> <property name="minIdle" value="0"/> <!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 --> <property name="maxWait" value="60000"/> <!-- <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" /> <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="33" /> --> <property name="validationQuery" value="${validationQuery}"/> <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false"/> <property name="testOnReturn" value="false"/> <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true"/> <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000"/> <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 --> <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="25200000"/> <!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 --> <property name="removeAbandoned" value="true"/> <!-- 1800秒,也就是30分钟 --> <property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="1800"/> <!-- 关闭abanded连接时输出错误日志 --> <property name="logAbandoned" value="true"/> <!-- 监控数据库 --> <!-- <property name="filters" value="stat" /> --> <property name="filters" value="mergeStat"/> </bean> </beans>
jdbc.properties
driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver validationQuery=SELECT 1 jdbc_url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/zyt_demo?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull jdbc_username=root jdbc_password=root
redis.properties
redis.isopen=on redis.host=127.0.0.1 redis.port=6379 redis.maxIdle=300 redis.maxActive=600 redis.maxWait=1000 redis.testOnBorrow=true redis.timeout=2000 #redis.password=
以上是整合的配置文件,其中有关redis的配置是整合成功的关键
问题总结
1.之前整合完启动项目报异常,是因为配置文件放置的位置问题,以至于启动不成功,多试几遍,以上的配置文件是可以用的
2.之前调用缓存工具类,显示注入JedisPool为空,在controller那边注入又有值,是因为我在controller那边调用工具类的方式是new出来的,所以导致spring在扫描那个工具类时丢失Jedispool注入,在controller中改用注入工具类的形式即可解决
例如:
总结
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本文标题:Spring整合redis(jedis)实现Session共享的过程
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