使用Feign调用时添加验证信息token到请求头方式
Feign调用添加验证信息token到请求头
1、这是最简单的一个方法
但是需要对每个调用都一一添加,就是使用@RequestHeader注解添加参数到请求头中去
@FeignClient(name = "capability-register", fallback = ApiServiceClientFallBack.class ) public interface ApiServiceClient { @GetMapping("/apiDebug/") Result debug(@RequestParam("url") String path, @RequestParam("param") String param, @RequestParam("method") String method, @RequestParam("appKey") String appKey, @RequestHeader(name = "Token",required = true) String Token); }
这里需要注意,其他几个参数都是调用debug接口需要的参数,使用此接口时,直接获取验证信息放进token中,就可以了
2、这个方法是网上大多数人的用法
但是我看到一个大神的博客,说是这种方法有点不好,然后大神自定义了一个Hystrix的策略,这个第三种方法再讲
这种方法是对所有的feign调用统一设置请求头
package com.hiynn.provider.configuration; import feign.RequestInterceptor; import feign.RequestTemplate; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder; import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; /** * @author lidai * @date 2019/2/27 16:14 * <p> * Feign调用的时候添加请求头Token */ @Configuration public class FeignConfiguration implements RequestInterceptor { @Override public void apply(RequestTemplate requestTemplate) { ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes(); HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest(); requestTemplate.header("Token", request.getHeader("Token")); } }
有了configuration之后还需要再feign添加configuration属性
@FeignClient(name = "capability-register", fallback = ApiServiceClientFallBack.class ,configuration = FeignConfiguration.class) public interface ApiServiceClient { @GetMapping("/apiDebug/") Result debug(@RequestParam("url") String path, @RequestParam("param") String param, @RequestParam("method") String method, @RequestParam("appKey") String appKey); }
到这里的时候,如果你debug的话,会发现FeignConfiguration中的attributes获取不到,需要再配置文件中添加如下配置就可以了
hystrix: command: default: execution: isolation: strategy: SEMAPHORE
3、第三种方法就是大神的方法了
和第二种方法的区别就是不需要添加配置文件,但是FeignConfiguration这个还是要的,不需要加配置文件就加一个自定义策略
package com.hiynn.provider.configuration; import com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixThreadPoolKey; import com.netflix.hystrix.HystrixThreadPoolProperties; import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.HystrixPlugins; import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixConcurrencyStrategy; import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixRequestVariable; import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.concurrency.HystrixRequestVariableLifecycle; import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.eventnotifier.HystrixEventNotifier; import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.executionhook.HystrixCommandExecutionHook; import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.metrics.HystrixMetricsPublisher; import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.properties.HystrixPropertiesStrategy; import com.netflix.hystrix.strategy.properties.HystrixProperty; import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestAttributes; import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder; import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue; import java.util.concurrent.Callable; import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; /** * @author lidai * @date 2019/3/18 10:09 */ @Slf4j @Configuration public class FeignHystrixConcurrencyStrategy extends HystrixConcurrencyStrategy { private HystrixConcurrencyStrategy delegate; public FeignHystrixConcurrencyStrategy() { try { this.delegate = HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getConcurrencyStrategy(); if (this.delegate instanceof FeignHystrixConcurrencyStrategy) { // Welcome to singleton hell... return; } HystrixCommandExecutionHook commandExecutionHook = HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getCommandExecutionHook(); HystrixEventNotifier eventNotifier = HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getEventNotifier(); HystrixMetricsPublisher metricsPublisher = HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getMetricsPublisher(); HystrixPropertiesStrategy propertiesStrategy = HystrixPlugins.getInstance().getPropertiesStrategy(); this.logCurrentStateOfHystrixPlugins(eventNotifier, metricsPublisher, propertiesStrategy); HystrixPlugins.reset(); HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerConcurrencyStrategy(this); HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerCommandExecutionHook(commandExecutionHook); HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerEventNotifier(eventNotifier); HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerMetricsPublisher(metricsPublisher); HystrixPlugins.getInstance().registerPropertiesStrategy(propertiesStrategy); } catch (Exception e) { log.error("Failed to register Sleuth Hystrix Concurrency Strategy", e); } } private void logCurrentStateOfHystrixPlugins(HystrixEventNotifier eventNotifier, HystrixMetricsPublisher metricsPublisher, HystrixPropertiesStrategy propertiesStrategy) { if (log.isDebugEnabled()) { log.debug("Current Hystrix plugins configuration is [" + "concurrencyStrategy [" + this.delegate + "]," + "eventNotifier [" + eventNotifier + "]," + "metricPublisher [" + metricsPublisher + "]," + "propertiesStrategy [" + propertiesStrategy + "]," + "]"); log.debug("Registering Sleuth Hystrix Concurrency Strategy."); } } @Override public <T> Callable<T> wrapCallable(Callable<T> callable) { RequestAttributes requestAttributes = RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes(); return new WrappedCallable<>(callable, requestAttributes); } @Override public ThreadPoolExecutor getThreadPool(HystrixThreadPoolKey threadPoolKey, HystrixProperty<Integer> corePoolSize, HystrixProperty<Integer> maximumPoolSize, HystrixProperty<Integer> keepAliveTime, TimeUnit unit, BlockingQueue<Runnable> workQueue) { return this.delegate.getThreadPool(threadPoolKey, corePoolSize, maximumPoolSize, keepAliveTime, unit, workQueue); } @Override public ThreadPoolExecutor getThreadPool(HystrixThreadPoolKey threadPoolKey, HystrixThreadPoolProperties threadPoolProperties) { return this.delegate.getThreadPool(threadPoolKey, threadPoolProperties); } @Override public BlockingQueue<Runnable> getBlockingQueue(int maxQueueSize) { return this.delegate.getBlockingQueue(maxQueueSize); } @Override public <T> HystrixRequestVariable<T> getRequestVariable(HystrixRequestVariableLifecycle<T> rv) { return this.delegate.getRequestVariable(rv); } static class WrappedCallable<T> implements Callable<T> { private final Callable<T> target; private final RequestAttributes requestAttributes; public WrappedCallable(Callable<T> target, RequestAttributes requestAttributes) { this.target = target; this.requestAttributes = requestAttributes; } @Override public T call() throws Exception { try { RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(requestAttributes); return target.call(); } finally { RequestContextHolder.resetRequestAttributes(); } } } }
加上这个就可以了,亲测三种方法均可行。
Feign中增加请求头
最近遇到项目在调用
实现RequestInterceptor 接口,然后可以根据feignClient中的值加到请求头中,使用时候在feignClient中配置,这样就可以把参数传入feign中
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import feign.RequestInterceptor; import feign.RequestTemplate; import org.apache.commons.collections4.CollectionUtils; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; public class FeignConfiguration implements RequestInterceptor { @Override public void apply(RequestTemplate template) { List<String> list = new ArrayList<>(); if ("get".equalsIgnoreCase(template.method())){ Map<String, Collection<String>> queries = template.queries(); list = (List<String>) queries.get("key"); } else if ("post".equalsIgnoreCase(template.method())){ byte[] body = template.body(); Map<String, Object> map = JSONObject.parseObject(body, Map.class); Object key = map.get("key"); if (key != null){ list.add(key.toString()); } } if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(list)) { template.header("head", list); } } }
import com.hbasesoft.vcc.sgp.integral.goods.config.FeignConfiguration; import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; @FeignClient(name = "test", path = "/test", configuration = FeignConfiguration.class) public interface ErpGoodsCouponsExternalClient { @GetMapping("/url") Object getData(@RequestParam("key") String key); }
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