vbs 读写注册表之系统启动项添加与删除
时间:2021-12-08 13:18:24|栏目:VBS|点击: 次
核心vbs代码
'变量定义 Dim writeName,writeValue,fileName,regLoaction,regApp '创建注册表编辑器对象 Set regApp=WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell") '配置文件名 fileName="FullScan.txt" '输入键名 writeName="xiaoqiang" '输入键值 writeValue="test" '************************脚本运行区间******************************** '根据配置文件获取注册表路径数组 regLoaction=getRegPathArray(getFileText(fileName)) '写入注册表 write regLoaction,writeName,writeValue '读取写入的键值 生成并生成结果文件 read regLoaction,writeName '************************函数定义******************************** '读注册表 Function read(regLoaction,writeName) Dim returnStrArray(),j j=0 If writeName="" or writeValue="" then msgbox "错误!!请输入键名和键值" else for i=0 to ubound(regLoaction) ReDim Preserve returnStrArray(j) regPath=regLoaction(i)&"\"&writeName returnStrArray(j)=regPath&"? "®App.RegRead(regPath) j=j+1 Next End if writeResult returnStrArray End Function '写入注册表 Function write(regLoaction,writeName,writeValue) If writeName="" or writeValue="" then msgbox "错误!!请输入键名和键值" else for i=0 to ubound(regLoaction) regApp.RegWrite regLoaction(i)&"\"&writeName,writeValue Next End if End Function '输出结果文件 sub writeResult(contentArray) Const ForReading = 1, ForWriting = 2 Dim fso,f,returnStrArray(),i Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") Set f = fso.OpenTextFile("result.txt", 2,true) for i=0 to ubound(contentArray) f.writeline(contentArray(i)) Next f.close() End Sub '得到注册表路径数组 Function getRegPathArray(sourceArray) Dim head,returnStrArray(),j j=0 for i=0 to ubound(sourceArray) If sourceArray(i)="[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE]" then head="HKLM" elseif sourceArray(i)="[HKEY_USERS]" then head="HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT" elseif sourceArray(i)="[HKEY_CURRENT_USER]" then head="HKCU" elseif sourceArray(i)="[HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT]" then head="HKCR" elseif sourceArray(i)="[HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG]" then head="HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG" else ReDim Preserve returnStrArray(j) str=head&split(sourceArray(i),"=")(1) returnStrArray(j)=str j=j+1 End If Next getRegPathArray=returnStrArray End Function '得到文件内容存入数组 Function getFileText(fileName) Const ForReading = 1, ForWriting = 2 Dim fso,f,returnStrArray(),i Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") Set f = fso.OpenTextFile(fileName, 1) i=0 do while f.atendofstream<>true ReDim Preserve returnStrArray(i) returnStrArray(i)=f.readline() i=i+1 loop f.close() getFileText=returnStrArray End Function
//配置文件
FullScan.txt
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE] 1=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run 2=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\ 3=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\ 4=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServicesOnce\ 5=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnceEx 6=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Shell\ 7=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad\ 8=\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System\Scripts\ [HKEY_CURRENT_USER] 1=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run 2=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\ 3=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\ 4=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServicesOnce\ 5=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnceEx 6=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Shell\ 7=\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad\ 8=\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System\Scripts\
运行后得到result.txt
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\xiaoqiang? test HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\\xiaoqiang? test HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\\xiaoqiang? test HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServicesOnce\\xiaoqiang? test HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnceEx\xiaoqiang? test HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Shell\\xiaoqiang? test HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad\\xiaoqiang? test HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System\Scripts\\xiaoqiang? test HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\xiaoqiang? test HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\\xiaoqiang? test HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\\xiaoqiang? test HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServicesOnce\\xiaoqiang? test HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnceEx\xiaoqiang? test HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Shell\\xiaoqiang? test HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\ShellServiceObjectDelayLoad\\xiaoqiang? test HKCU\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System\Scripts\\xiaoqiang? test
注册表中的值
运行后就会发现在系统开始自动运行的一些启动项加入了如上值,所以不建议普通用户运行。
既然批量添加那么也可以批量删除
将上面的vbs代码中的
regApp.RegWrite regLoaction(i)&"\"&writeName,writeValue
替换为
regApp.RegDelete regLoaction(i)&"\"&writeName
发现直接运行不行,其实注册表的删除需要用管理员权限才可以。
怕有些新手不知道如何管理员权限运行vbs
其实右键cmd中看到 以管理员权限运行 打开 dos窗口,然后将vbs文件拖到这个dos窗口里面,回车运行即可
然后拖拉
回车后发现,并没有提示任何错误信息,从注册表中看到,确定这个字段已经没了。完全解决。