基于域名、端口和IP搭建nginx虚拟主机
时间：2021-05-17 08:39:26|栏目：Nginx|点击： 次
nginx支持的虚拟主机有三种
1、基于域名的虚拟主机
2、基于IP的虚拟主机
3、基于端口的虚拟主机
一、基于域名构建
1、编译安装nginx服务
2、配置DNS域名解析服务
3、配置虚拟主机
a、创建自测网页
[root@localhost named]# cd [root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/kgc [root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /var/www/html/accp [root@localhost ~]# ls /var/www/html/accp kgc [root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/ [root@localhost html]# echo "this kgc web" > kgc/index.html [root@localhost html]# echo "this accp web" > accp/index.html
b、编辑nginx.conf配置文件
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
include conf.d/*.conf;
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.kgc.com;
charset utf-8;
access_log logs/www.kgc.com.access.log ;
location / {
root /var/www/html/kgc;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.accp.com;
charset utf-8;
access_log logs/www.accp.com.access.log ;
location / {
root /var/www/html/accp;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
c、重载服务
systemctl restart nginx netstat -ntap | grep 80
d、访问测试
二、基于端口
a、创建另一个端口的测试网页
[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/ [root@localhost html]# echo "this is kgc 8080 web" > kgc/index.html
b、编辑nginx.conf配置文件，仅修改监听地址
server {
listen 192.168.109.137:80;
server_name www.accp.com;
charset utf-8;
access_log logs/www.accp.com.access.log ;
location / {
root /var/www/html/accp;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
server {
listen 192.168.109.137:8080;
server_name www.accp.com;
charset utf-8;
access_log logs/www.accp8080.com.access.log ;
location / {
root /var/www/html/accp8080;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
c、重载nginx服务
systemctl restart nginx netstat -ntap | grep 80
d、测试网页
三、基于IP
1、修改网页配置文件中的区域数据配置文件
vim /var/named/kgc.com.zone systemctl restart named
2、编辑nginx.conf中的配置，修改ip地址
server {
listen 192.168.109.137:80;
server_name www.kgc.com;
charset utf-8;
access_log logs/www.kgc.com.access.log ;
location / {
root /var/www/html/kgc;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
server {
listen 192.168.109.134:80;
server_name www.accp.com;
charset utf-8;
access_log logs/www.accp.com.access.log ;
location / {
root /var/www/html/accp;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
c、重载nginx服务
systemctl restart nginx netstat -ntap | grep 80
d、测试网页
192.168.109.137 192.168.109.134
总结
