CMD运行指令
开始→运行→CMD→键入以下命令即可:
gpedit.msc-----组策略?????????????sndrec32-------录音机
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器??????????e xplorer-------打开资源管理器
logoff---------注销命令?????????????tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组?????????? services.msc---本地服务设置
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活??????notepad--------打开记事本
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理???????????net start messenger----开始信使服务
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理????????net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
conf-----------启动netmeeting?????????dvdplay--------DVD播放器
charmap--------启动字符映射表??????? diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
calc-----------启动计算器?????????????dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查???????????devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行?????????drwtsn32------ 系统医生
rononce -p ----15秒关机???????????dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息
regedt32-------注册表编辑器????????Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集???????? mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
regedit.exe----注册表????????????winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
progman--------程序管理器????????? winmsd---------系统信息
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序?????winver---------检查Windows版本
sfc /scannow-----扫描错误并复原??????????? winipcfg-------IP配置
taskmgr-----任务管理器（2000／xp／2003）???????command--------cmd
fsmgmt.msc 共享文件夹???????????????? netstat -an----查看端口
osk 屏幕键盘?????????????????????install.asp----修改注册网页
eventvwr.msc 事件查看器
secpol.msc 本地安全设置
services.msc 服务
2K
accwiz.exe > 辅助工具向导?
acsetups.exe > acs setup dcom server executable?
actmovie.exe > 直接显示安装工具?
append.exe > 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据?
arp.exe > 显示和更改计算机的ip与硬件物理地址的对应列表?
at.exe > 计划运行任务?
atmadm.exe > 调用管理器统计?
attrib.exe > 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性?
autochk.exe > 检测修复文件系统?
autoconv.exe > 在启动过程中自动转化系统?
autofmt.exe > 在启动过程中格式化进程?
autolfn.exe > 使用长文件名格式?
bootok.exe > boot acceptance application for registry?
bootvrfy.exe > 通报启动成功?
cacls.exe > 显示和编辑acl?
calc.exe > 计算器?
cdplayer.exe > cd播放器?
change.exe > 与终端服务器相关的查询?
charmap.exe > 字符映射表?
chglogon.exe > 启动或停用会话记录?
chgport.exe > 改变端口（终端服务）?
chgusr.exe > 改变用户（终端服务）?
chkdsk.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
chkntfs.exe > 磁盘检测程序?
cidaemon.exe > 组成ci文档服务?
cipher.exe > 在ntfs上显示或改变加密的文件或目录?
cisvc.exe > 索引内容?
ckcnv.exe > 变换cookie?
cleanmgr.exe > 磁盘清理?
cliconfg.exe > sql客户网络工具?
clipbrd.exe > 剪贴簿查看器?
clipsrv.exe > 运行clipboard服务?
clspack.exe > 建立系统文件列表清单?
cluster.exe > 显示域的集群?
_cmd_.exe > 没什么好说的！?
cmdl32.exe > 自动下载连接管理?
cmmgr32.exe > 连接管理器?
cmmon32.exe > 连接管理器监视?
cmstp.exe > 连接管理器配置文件安装程序?
comclust.exe > 集群?
comp.exe > 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊?
compact.exe > 显示或改变ntfs分区上文件的压缩状态?
conime.exe > ime控制台?
control.exe > 控制面板?
convert.exe > 转换文件系统到ntfs?
convlog.exe > 转换iis日志文件格式到ncsa格式?
cprofile.exe > 转换显示模式?
cscript.exe > 较本宿主版本?
csrss.exe > 客户服务器runtime进程?
csvde.exe > 日至格式转换程序?
dbgtrace.exe > 和terminal server相关?
dcomcnfg.exe > dcom配置属性?
dcphelp.exe > ??
dcpromo.exe > ad安装向导?
ddeshare.exe > dde共享?
ddmprxy.exe >?
debug.exe > 就是debug啦！?
dfrgfat.exe > fat分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
dfrgntfs.exe > ntfs分区磁盘碎片整理程序?
dfs_cmd_.exe > 配置一个dfs树?
dfsinit.exe > 分布式文件系统初始化?
dfssvc.exe > 分布式文件系统服务器?
diantz.exe > 制作cab文件?
diskperf.exe > 磁盘性能计数器?
dllhost.exe > 所有com+应用软件的主进程?
dllhst3g.exe >?
dmadmin.exe > 磁盘管理服务?
dmremote.exe > 磁盘管理服务的一部分?
dns.exe > dns applications dns?
doskey.exe > 命令行创建宏?
dosx.exe > dos扩展?
dplaysvr.exe > 直接运行帮助?
drwatson.exe > 华生医生错误检测?
drwtsn32.exe > 华生医生显示和配置管理?
dtcsetup.exe > installs mdtc?
dvdplay.exe > dvd播放?
dxdiag.exe > direct-x诊断工具?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
edlin.exe > 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）?
esentutl.exe > ms数据库工具?
eudcedit.exe > type造字程序?
eventvwr.exe > 事件查看器?
evnt_cmd_.exe > event to trap translator; configuration tool?
evntwin.exe > event to trap translator setup?
exe2bin.exe > 转换exe文件到二进制?
expand.exe > 解压缩?
extrac32.exe > 解cab工具?
fastopen.exe > 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件?
faxcover.exe > 传真封面编辑?
faxqueue.exe > 显示传真队列?
faxsend.exe > 发送传真向导?
faxsvc.exe > 启动传真服务?
fc.exe > 比较两个文件的不同?
find.exe > 查找文件中的文本行?
findstr.exe > 查找文件中的行?
finger.exe > 一个用户并显示出统计结果?
fixmapi.exe > 修复mapi文件?
flattemp.exe > 允许或者禁用临时文件目录?
fontview.exe > 显示字体文件中的字体?
forcedos.exe > forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在dos模式下运行?
freecell.exe > popular windows game 空当接龙?
ftp.exe > file transfer protocol used to transfer files over a network conne
ction 就是ftp了?
gdi.exe > graphic device interface 图形界面驱动?
grovel.exe >?
grpconv.exe > program manager group convertor 转换程序管理员组?
help.exe > displays help for windows 2000 commands 显示帮助?
hostname.exe > display hostname for machine. 显示机器的hostname?
ie4uinit.exe > ie5 user install tool ie5用户安装工具?
ieshwiz.exe > customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导?
iexpress.exe > create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包?
iisreset.exe > restart iis admin service 重启iis服务?
internat.exe > keyboard language indicator applet 键盘语言指示器?
ipconfig.exe > windows 2000 ip configuration. 察看ip配置?
ipsecmon.exe > ip security monitor ip安全监视器?
ipxroute.exe > ipx routing and source routing control program ipx路由和源路由?
控制程序?
irftp.exe > setup ftp for wireless communication 无线连接?
ismserv.exe > intersite messaging service 安装或者删除service control manage?
r中的服务?
jdbgmgr.exe > microsoft debugger for java 4 java4的调试器?
jetconv.exe > convert a jet engine database 转换jet engine数据库?
jetpack.exe > compact jet database. 压缩jet数据库?
jview.exe > command-line loader for java java的命令行装载者?
krnl386.exe > core component for windows 2000 2000的核心组件?
label.exe > change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标?
lcwiz.exe > license compliance wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合?
向导?
ldifde.exe > ldif cmd line manager ldif目录交换命令行管理?
licmgr.exe > terminal server license manager 终端服务许可协议管理?
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况?
llsmgr.exe > windows 2000 license manager 2000许可协议管理?
llssrv.exe > start the license server 启动许可协议服务器?
lnkstub.exe >?
locator.exe > rpc locator 远程定位?
lodctr.exe > load perfmon counters 调用性能计数?
logoff.exe > log current user off. 注销用户?
lpq.exe > displays status of a remote lpd queue 显示远端的lpd打印队列的状态，?
显示被送到基于unix的服务器的打印任务?
lpr.exe > send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印?
机。通常用于unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的nt的打印机服务器。?
lsass.exe > lsa executable and server dll 运行lsa和server的dll?
lserver.exe > specifies the new dns domain for the default server 指定默认se?
rver新的dns域?
os2.exe > an os/2 warp server (os2 /o) os/2?
os2srv.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
os2ss.exe > an os/2 warp server os/2?
osk.exe > on screen keyboard 屏幕键盘?
packager.exe > windows 2000 packager manager 对象包装程序?
pathping.exe > combination of ping and tracert 包含ping和tracert的程序?
pax.exe > is a posix program and path names used as arguments must be specif?
ied in posix format. use "//c/users/default" instead of "c:usersdefault."?
启动便携式存档互换 (pax) 实用程序?
pentnt.exe > used to check the pentium for the floating point division error
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
work?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
终端服务）?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
许可?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
regsvc.exe >?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
p trace statements?
trace 设置?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
remrras.exe >?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
服务?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
. 检查pentium的浮点错误?
perfmon.exe > starts windows performance monitor 性能监视器?
ping.exe > packet internet groper 验证与远程计算机的连接?
posix.exe > used for backward compatibility with unix 用于兼容unix?
print.exe > cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。?
progman.exe > program manager 程序管理器?
proquota.exe > profile quota program?
psxss.exe > posix subsystem application posix子系统应用程序?
qappsrv.exe > displays the available application terminal servers on the net?
work?
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序?
qprocess.exe > display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远?
程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）?
query.exe > query termserver user process and sessions 查询进程和对话?
quser.exe > display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需?
终端服务）?
qwinsta.exe > display information about terminal sessions. 显示终端服务的信息?
rasadmin.exe > start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务?
rasautou.exe > creates a ras connection 建立一个ras连接?
rasdial.exe > dial a connection 拨号连接?
ras.exe > starts a ras connection 运行ras连接?
rcp.exe > copies a file from and to a rcp service. 在 windows 2000 计算机和运?
行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件?
rdpclip.exe > rdpclip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal?
session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件?
recover.exe > recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏?
的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。?
redir.exe > starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务?
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务?
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册?
许可?
register.exe > register a program so it can have special execution character?
istics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序?
regsvc.exe >?
regsvr32.exe > registers and unregister's dll's. as to how and where it regi?
ster's them i dont know. 注册和反注册dll?
regtrace.exe > options to tune debug options for applications failing to dum?
p trace statements?
trace 设置?
regwiz.exe > registration wizard 注册向导?
remrras.exe >?
replace.exe > replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。?
reset.exe > reset an active section 重置活动部分?
rexec.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rexec service. 在运行?
rexec 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机?
上的用户名，只有安装了 tcp/ip 协议后才可以使用该命令。?
risetup.exe > starts the remote installation service wizard. 运行远程安装向导?
服务?
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表?
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！?
router.exe > router software that runs either on a dedicated dos or on an os?
/2 system. route软件在 dos或者是os/2系统?
rsh.exe > runs commands on remote hosts running the rsh service 在运行 rsh 服?
务的远程计算机上运行命令?
rsm.exe > mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体?
rsnotify.exe > remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显?
rsvp.exe > resource reservation protocol 源预约协议?
runas.exe > run a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和?
程序?
rundll32.exe > launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位dll程序?
runonce.exe > causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中?
rwinsta.exe > reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known ini?
tial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值?
savedump.exe > does not write to e:winntuser.dmp 不写入user.dmp中?
scardsvr.exe > smart card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器?
schupgr.exe > it will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade?
the schema. (part of adsi) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划?
secedit.exe > starts security editor help 自动安全性配置管理?
services.exe > controls all the services 控制所有服务?
sethc.exe > set high contrast - changes colours and display mode logoff to s?
et it back to normal 设置高对比?
setreg.exe > shows the software publishing state key values 显示软件发布的国?
家语言?
setup.exe > gui box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system co?
mponents 安装程序（转到控制面板）?
setver.exe > set version for files 设置 ms-dos 子系统向程序报告的 ms-dos 版本?
号?
sfc.exe > system file checker test and check system files for integrity 系统?
文件检查?
sfmprint.exe > print services for macintosh 打印macintosh服务?
sfmpsexe.exe >?
sfmsvc.exe >?
shadow.exe > monitor another terminal services session. 监控另外一台中端服务?
器会话?