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Vue 实现列表动态添加和删除的两种方法小结

时间:2021-01-18 14:46:05 | 栏目:vue | 点击:

下面将介绍两种方式实现动态添加和删除列表

1.不使用组件

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Vue 测试实例 - vue实现列表增加和删除</title>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/vue/2.2.2/vue.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
 <input v-model="newAddText" placeholder="请输入要添加的内容" />
	<button @click='addNewList'>添加</button>
	<ul>
		<li v-for='(list,index) in lists' v-bind:key='list.id'>
			{{list.title}} <button v-on:click='lists.splice(index, 1)'>删除</button>
		</li>
	</ul>
</div>
 
<script>
 
var vm = new Vue({
 el: '#app',
 data: {
 newAddText:'',
	 lists:[
		 {id:1,title:'手机号码'},
		 {id:2,title:'qq号'},
		 {id:3,title:'姓名'},
	 ],
	 nextTodoId: 4
 },
 methods:{
	 addNewList:function(){
		 this.lists.push({
			 id:this.nextTodoId++,
			 title:this.newAddText
		 })
		 this.newAddText=''
	 }
 }	
})
 
</script>
</body>
</html>

初始界面:

添加一个列表:

删除一个列表:

2.使用组件方法

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Vue 测试实例 - vue实现列表增加和删除</title>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/vue/2.2.2/vue.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app">
 <input v-model="newAddText" placeholder="请输入要添加的内容" />
	<button @click='addNewList'>添加</button>
	<ul>
		<li is='list-item' v-for='(list,index) in lists' v-bind:key='list.id'
			v-bind:title='list.title' v-on:remove='lists.splice(index,1)'>
		</li>
	</ul>
</div>
 
<script>
	Vue.component('list-item', {
 template: '\
 <li>\
 {{ title }}\
 <button v-on:click="$emit(\'remove\')">删除</button>\
 </li>\
 ',
 props: ['title']
})
 
var vm = new Vue({
 el: '#app',
 data: {
 newAddText:'',
	 lists:[
		 {id:1,title:'手机号码'},
		 {id:2,title:'qq号'},
		 {id:3,title:'姓名'},
	 ],
	 nextTodoId: 4
 },
 methods:{
	 addNewList:function(){
		 this.lists.push({
			 id:this.nextTodoId++,
			 title:this.newAddText
		 })
		 this.newAddText=''
	 }
 }	
})
 
</script>
</body>
</html>

效果跟上面的一样的!

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