时间:2020-12-22 17:57:34 | 栏目:Android代码 | 点击:次
前言
之前用简书的时候一直是在web端,后来下载了客户端,看到了搜索的那个动画,就尝试的去写了,没写之前感觉挺容易的,写了之后,就感觉里面还是有些要注意的东西的。话不多说,直接上图。
Activity 布局:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" > <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView android:id="@+id/id_recycleview" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:layout_alignParentTop="true" android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" android:layout_alignParentStart="true"/> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/id_ll_title_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@android:color/transparent" android:gravity="right" android:orientation="horizontal"> <RelativeLayout android:id="@+id/id_title_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="@drawable/search_white_bg" android:paddingRight="10dp" android:paddingLeft="10dp" android:gravity="center" android:layout_marginTop="5dp" android:layout_marginBottom="5dp" android:layout_marginRight="16dp" > <TextView android:id="@+id/id_tv_search_min" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="35dp" android:gravity="center" android:maxLines="1" android:drawableLeft="@mipmap/search_icon" android:text="搜索" android:drawablePadding="10dp" android:textColor="#b7b7b7" android:textSize="13sp" /> </RelativeLayout> </LinearLayout> </RelativeLayout>
这里的TextView要添加maxLines=1属性,如果不添加,当text=“搜索简书内容和朋友”时会有2行变1行的效果,看起来效果不太好。
头部视图:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" android:id="@+id/id_header_view" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <TextView android:id="@+id/id_tv_header_view" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="120dp" android:background="@color/c_3ec88e" android:gravity="center" android:text="我是头部" /> </RelativeLayout>
activity 头部 xml.png
下面咱们省略findViewById的代码,直接看核心代码:
变量初始化:
//获取屏幕宽度 mMaxWidth = ScreenUtil.getScreenWidth(); //搜索框距离屏幕边缘的margin int rightMargin = Px2DpUtil.dp2px(this, 17); //屏幕宽度减去左右margin后的搜索框宽度最大值 mMaxWidth = mMaxWidth -rightMargin*2; //搜索框宽度最小值 mMinWidth = Px2DpUtil.dp2px(this, R.dimen.d_80); //header布局高度 mHeaderHeight=Px2DpUtil.dp2px(this,R.dimen.d_120);
RecyclerView 滚动监听:
mRecyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() { @Override public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) { super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState); } @Override public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) { super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy); LinearLayoutManager l = (LinearLayoutManager)recyclerView.getLayoutManager(); //获取第一个可见视图的position int position = l.findFirstVisibleItemPosition(); //获取第一个完全可见视图的position int firstCompletelyVisibleItemPosition = l.findFirstCompletelyVisibleItemPosition(); //当position=0时,对标题栏执行透明度变化 if (position == 0) { //计算滚动的距离占header高度的比例 double delta = Math.floor(((float) getScollYDistance(recyclerView) % mHeaderHeight)); //给标题栏设置透明度 mLlTitle.getBackground().setAlpha((int) delta); } //当position=1时,搜索框最大 if (position == 1) { ObjectAnimator animator = ObjectAnimator.ofInt(new ViewWidthWrapper(mRlTitleLayout), "width", mMaxWidth); setAnimatorListener(animator,1); } //当position=0时,搜索框最小 if(firstCompletelyVisibleItemPosition==0){ ObjectAnimator animator = ObjectAnimator.ofInt(new ViewWidthWrapper(mRlTitleLayout), "width", mMinWidth); setAnimatorListener(animator,0); } } });
获取RecycleView垂直滚动的距离:
public int getScollYDistance(RecyclerView rv) { LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = (LinearLayoutManager) rv.getLayoutManager(); //获取第一个可见item的position int position = layoutManager.findFirstVisibleItemPosition(); //获取第一个position的View View firstVisiableChildView = layoutManager.findViewByPosition(position); //获取第一个可见View的高度 int itemHeight = firstVisiableChildView.getHeight(); return (position) * itemHeight - firstVisiableChildView.getTop(); }
搜索框执行的动画(ObjectAnimator):
animator.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) { } @Override public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) { if (visibity == 1) { mMinTvSearchView.setText("搜索简书内容和朋友"); } if (visibity == 0) { mMinTvSearchView.setText("搜索"); } } @Override public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) { } @Override public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) { } }); animator.setDuration(100).start();