时间:2020-11-09 18:17:49 | 栏目:JAVA代码 | 点击:次
一个围绕统计分析功能的系统,在最后制作统计分析时需要一个批量点击的功能,用以批量制作echarts图形后生成图片并保存图形和图片。方便后续导出。
public class EchartsUtils { private static final String JSpath = "C:\\echarts-convert\\echarts-convert1.js"; public static void main(String[] args) { String imgName = "D:/平台/tes" + UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 4) + ".png "; String option = "{xAxis: {type: 'category',data: ['Mon', 'Tue', 'Wed', 'Thu', 'Fri', 'Sat', 'Sun']},yAxis: {type: 'value'},series: [{data: [820, 932, 901, 934, 1290, 1330, 1320],type: 'line'}]}"; //String options = "test"; String base64Img = generateEChart(option,1600,900); System.out.println(base64Img); } public static String generateEChart(String options,int width,int height) { String fileName= "test-"+UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 8) + ".png"; String imgPath = "D:/平台/img/" +fileName; String dataPath = writeFile(options);//数据json try { File file = new File(imgPath); //文件路径(路径+文件名) if (!file.exists()) { //文件不存在则创建文件,先创建目录 File dir = new File(file.getParent()); dir.mkdirs(); file.createNewFile(); } String cmd = "phantomjs " + JSpath + " -infile " + dataPath + " -outfile " + imgPath + " -width " + width + " -height " + height; System.out.println(cmd); Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd); BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream())); String line = ""; while ((line = input.readLine()) != null) { //System.out.println(line); } input.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ String base64Img = ImageToBase64(imgPath); //deleteFile(imgPath); //deleteFile(dataPath); return base64Img.replaceAll("\\s*", ""); } } public static String writeFile(String options) { String dataPath="D:/平台/data/data"+ UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 8) +".json"; try { /* 写入Txt文件 */ File writename = new File(dataPath); // 相对路径,如果没有则要建立一个新的output.txt文件 if (!writename.exists()) { //文件不存在则创建文件,先创建目录 File dir = new File(writename.getParent()); dir.mkdirs(); writename.createNewFile(); // 创建新文件 } BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(writename)); out.write(options); // \r\n即为换行 out.flush(); // 把缓存区内容压入文件 out.close(); // 最后记得关闭文件 } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return dataPath; } /** * 图片文件转为base64 * @param imgPath */ private static String ImageToBase64(String imgPath) { byte[] data = null; // 读取图片字节数组 try { InputStream in = new FileInputStream(imgPath); data = new byte[in.available()]; in.read(data); in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // 对字节数组Base64编码 BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder(); // 返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串 return encoder.encode(Objects.requireNonNull(data)); } /** * 删除文件 * * @param pathname * @return * @throws IOException */ public static boolean deleteFile(String pathname){ boolean result = false; File file = new File(pathname); if (file.exists()) { file.delete(); result = true; System.out.println("文件已经被成功删除"); } return result; } }
因为是需要保存base64图片。所以在生成并读取完毕后将图片删除。
附上图片转base64方法:
/** * 图片文件转为base64 * @param imgPath */ private static String ImageToBase64(String imgPath) { byte[] data = null; // 读取图片字节数组 try { InputStream in = new FileInputStream(imgPath); data = new byte[in.available()]; in.read(data); in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } // 对字节数组Base64编码 BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder(); // 返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串 return encoder.encode(Objects.requireNonNull(data)); }
转换后的编码没有头,需要在保存时手动添加“data:image/png;base64,”