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基于PHP实现短信验证码接口(容联运通讯)

时间:2021-11-22 11:10:47 | 栏目:PHP代码 | 点击:

自己也是刚刚研究,希望对也在研究的伙伴有帮助。

步骤:

1、登录荣联运通讯注册获取ACCOUNT SID、AUTH TOKEN、Rest URL(生产)、AppID(默认);

2、注册测试用手机号码(先注册测试号码方可使用);

3、下载demo示例,并将代码放到项目中(最好单独建文件夹存储)。

代码区:

一、新建test.app.php(测试用控制器)

<?php
/*
* 短信接口测试
*/
class TestApp extends ShoppingbaseApp{
public function index(){
$this->display('test.html');
}
public function get_info()
{
include_once(ROOT_PATH.'/includes/rly_message/rest.app.php');//引入模板文件
//主帐号,对应开官网发者主账号下的 ACCOUNT SID
$accountSid = '';
//主帐号令牌,对应官网开发者主账号下的 AUTH TOKEN
$accountToken = '';
//应用Id,在官网应用列表中点击应用,对应应用详情中的APP ID
//在开发调试的时候,可以使用官网自动为您分配的测试Demo的APP ID
$appId ='';
//请求地址
//沙盒环境(用于应用开发调试):sandboxapp.cloopen.com
//生产环境(用户应用上线使用):app.cloopen.com
$serverIP ='app.cloopen.com';
//请求端口,生产环境和沙盒环境一致
$serverPort ='8883';
//REST版本号,在官网文档REST介绍中获得。
$softVersion ='2013-12-26';
//global $accountSid,$accountToken,$appId,$serverIP,$serverPort,$softVersion;
$phone_mob = isset($_GET['phone_mob']) ? $_GET['phone_mob'] : '';
if($phone_mob){
$this->sendTemplateSMS($phone_mob,array('3519','5'),"1",$accountSid,$accountToken,$appId,$serverIP,$serverPort,$softVersion);//手机号码,替换内容数组,模板ID
}
}
/**
* 发送模板短信
* @param to 手机号码集合,用英文逗号分开
* @param datas 内容数据 格式为数组 例如:array('Marry','Alon'),如不需替换请填 null
* @param $tempId 模板Id,测试应用和未上线应用使用测试模板请填写1,正式应用上线后填写已申请审核通过的模板ID
*/ 
public function sendTemplateSMS($to,$datas,$tempId,$accountSid,$accountToken,$appId,$serverIP,$serverPort,$softVersion)
{
// 初始化REST SDK
$rest = new RestApp($serverIP,$serverPort,$softVersion);
$rest->setAccount($accountSid,$accountToken);
$rest->setAppId($appId);
// 发送模板短信
echo "Sending TemplateSMS to $to <br/>";
$result = $rest->sendTemplateSMS($to,$datas,$tempId);
if($result == NULL ) {
echo "result error!";
exit();
}
if($result->statusCode!=0) {
echo "error code :" . $result->statusCode . "<br>";
echo "error msg :" . $result->statusMsg . "<br>";
//TODO 添加错误处理逻辑
}else{
echo "Sendind TemplateSMS success!<br/>";
// 获取返回信息
$smsmessage = $result->TemplateSMS;
echo "dateCreated:".$smsmessage->dateCreated."<br/>";
echo "smsMessageSid:".$smsmessage->smsMessageSid."<br/>";
//TODO 添加成功处理逻辑
}
}
}

二、模板文件(rest.app.php可根据自己使用的框架重新命名,也可直接使用demo原先的名字)

<?php
class RestApp {
private $AccountSid ; 
private $AccountToken ; 
private $AppId ; 
private $ServerIP; // ='app.cloopen.com'
private $ServerPort ; //='8883'
private $SoftVersion ; // ='2013-12-26'
private $Batch; //时间戳
private $BodyType = "xml";//包体格式,可填值:json 、xml
private $enabeLog = true; //日志开关。可填值:true、
private $Filename="./log.txt"; //日志文件
private $Handle; 
function __construct($ServerIP,$ServerPort,$SoftVersion) 
{
$this->RestApp($ServerIP,$ServerPort,$SoftVersion);
}
function RestApp($ServerIP,$ServerPort,$SoftVersion)
{
$this->Batch = date("YmdHis");
$this->ServerIP = $ServerIP;
$this->ServerPort = $ServerPort;
$this->SoftVersion = $SoftVersion;
$this->Handle = fopen($this->Filename, 'a');
}
/**
* 设置主帐号
* 
* @param AccountSid 主帐号
* @param AccountToken 主帐号Token
*/ 
function setAccount($AccountSid,$AccountToken){
$this->AccountSid = $AccountSid;
$this->AccountToken = $AccountToken; 
}
/**
* 设置应用ID
* @param AppId 应用ID
*/
function setAppId($AppId){
$this->AppId = $AppId; 
}
/**
* 打印日志
* 
* @param log 日志内容
*/
function showlog($log){
if($this->enabeLog){
fwrite($this->Handle,$log."\n"); 
}
}
/**
* 发起HTTPS请求
*/
function curl_post($url,$data,$header,$post=1)
{
//初始化curl
$ch = curl_init();
//参数设置 
$res= curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url); 
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, $post);
if($post)
{
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,$header);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
//连接失败
if($result == FALSE){
if($this->BodyType=='json'){
$result = "{\"statusCode\":\"172001\",\"statusMsg\":\"网络错误\"}";
} else {
$result = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?><Response><statusCode>172001</statusCode><statusMsg>网络错误</statusMsg></Response>"; 
} 
}
curl_close($ch);
return $result;
} 
/**
* 发送模板短信
* @param to 短信接收?肥只?号码集合,用英文逗号分开
* @param datas 内容数据
* @param $tempId 模板Id
*/ 
function sendTemplateSMS($to,$datas,$tempId)
{
//主帐号鉴权信息验证,对必选参数进行判空。
//$auth=$this->accAuth();
// if($auth!=""){
// return $auth;
// }
// 拼接请求包体
if($this->BodyType=="json"){
$data="";
for($i=0;$i<count($datas);$i++){
$data = $data. "'".$datas[$i]."',"; 
}
$body= "{'to':'$to','templateId':'$tempId','appId':'$this->AppId','datas':[".$data."]}";
}else{
$data="";
for($i=0;$i<count($datas);$i++){
$data = $data. "<data>".$datas[$i]."</data>"; 
}
$body="<TemplateSMS>
<to>$to</to> 
<appId>$this->AppId</appId>
<templateId>$tempId</templateId>
<datas>".$data."</datas>
</TemplateSMS>";
}
$this->showlog("request body = ".$body);
// 大写的sig参数 
$sig = strtoupper(md5($this->AccountSid . $this->AccountToken . $this->Batch));
// 生成请求URL 
$url="https://$this->ServerIP:$this->ServerPort/$this->SoftVersion/Accounts/$this->AccountSid/SMS/TemplateSMS?sig=$sig";
$this->showlog("request url = ".$url);
// 生成授权:主帐户Id + 英文冒号 + 时间戳。
$authen = base64_encode($this->AccountSid . ":" . $this->Batch);
// 生成包头 
$header = array("Accept:application/$this->BodyType","Content-Type:application/$this->BodyType;charset=utf-8","Authorization:$authen");
// 发送请求
$result = $this->curl_post($url,$body,$header);
$this->showlog("response body = ".$result);
if($this->BodyType=="json"){//JSON格式
$datas=json_decode($result); 
}else{ //xml格式
$datas = simplexml_load_string(trim($result," \t\n\r"));
}
// if($datas == FALSE){
// $datas = new stdClass();
// $datas->statusCode = '172003';
// $datas->statusMsg = '返回包体错误'; 
// }
//重新装填数据
if($datas->statusCode==0){
if($this->BodyType=="json"){
$datas->TemplateSMS =$datas->templateSMS;
unset($datas->templateSMS); 
}
}
return $datas; 
} 
/**
* 主帐号鉴权
*/ 
function accAuth()
{
if($this->ServerIP==""){
$data = new stdClass();
$data->statusCode = '172004';
$data->statusMsg = 'IP为空';
return $data;
}
if($this->ServerPort<=0){
$data = new stdClass();
$data->statusCode = '172005';
$data->statusMsg = '端口错误(小于等于0)';
return $data;
}
if($this->SoftVersion==""){
$data = new stdClass();
$data->statusCode = '172013';
$data->statusMsg = '版本号为空';
return $data;
} 
if($this->AccountSid==""){
$data = new stdClass();
$data->statusCode = '172006';
$data->statusMsg = '主帐号为空';
return $data;
}
if($this->AccountToken==""){
$data = new stdClass();
$data->statusCode = '172007';
$data->statusMsg = '主帐号令牌为空';
return $data;
}
if($this->AppId==""){
$data = new stdClass();
$data->statusCode = '172012';
$data->statusMsg = '应用ID为空';
return $data;
} 
}
}
?>

三、前台模板代码(test.html)

<div style="height:100px;border:1px solid gray;text-align:center;padding-top:20px;">
<form action="" method="post">
请输入手机号码:<input type="text" name="phone_mob" ><input type="button" name="btn" value="点击获取验证码"><br />
输入验证码:<input type="text" name="yzm" value=""><br />
<input type="submit" name="sbt" value="提交">
</form>
</div>

四、js代码

<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
$('input[name=btn]').on('click',function(){
var phone_mob = $('input[name=phone_mob]').val();
$.ajax({
type: "GET",
url: "index.php?app=test&act=get_info",//请求后台的URL地址
dataType: "json",
data:{'phone_mob' : phone_mob},
success:function(data){
if(data.done && data.retval)
{ 
//console.log(data.retval);
alert('成功!');
}
}
});
}); 
});
</script>

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