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深入理解vue2.0路由如何配置问题

时间:2021-08-22 09:49:42 | 栏目:vue | 点击:

这两天学习了Vue.js 感觉路由这个地方知识点挺多的,而且很重要,所以,今天添加一点小笔记。

项目基本手脚架搭建完毕后,建一个router文件夹,里面配置一个index.js文件。

文件内容:

npm install vue-router vue-resource --save-dev(安装 vue 路由模块vue-router和网络请求模块vue-resource)

import Vue from 'vue' 
import Router from 'vue-router' (----引入路由---注释说明) 
import About from '@/components/about'(--这些需要引入的是components文件夹下面创建的一些模板---相对路径----about代表about.vue模块) 
import Home from '@/components/home' 
import Brand from '@/components/brand' 
import Company from '@/components/company' 
import Connect from '@/components/connect' 
import Main from '@/components/main' 
import Join from '@/components/join' 
import News from '@/components/news' 
import Products from '@/components/products' 
import son1 from '@/components/son1' 
import son2 from '@/components/son2' 
import list from '@/components/list' 
import newList from '@/components/newList' 
import culture from '@/components/culture' 
import certification from '@/components/certification' 
import zhuanjia from '@/components/zhuanjia' 
Vue.use(Router) (--使用---) 
 
export default new Router({ 
 routes: [ 
  { 
   path: '/main', 
   name: 'main', 
   component: Main 
  },-------------------------------- 
  { path: '/',           这里是路由重定向,比如页面加载时候进入首页 
   redirect: '/main'          (比如给路由一个选中后的样式为红色 那么这里就能用到了---.router-link-active{样式}) 
  },--------------------------------- 
  {---------------------这里是配置子路由 
   path: '/brand', 
   name: 'brand', 
   component: Brand, 
   children: [ 
    { 
     path: '/', 
     name: 'newList', 
     component: newList 
    }, 
    { 
     path: '/brand/culture', 
     name: 'culture', 
     component: culture 
    }, 
    { 
     path: '/brand/certification', 
     name: 'certification', 
     component: certification 
    }, 
    { 
     path: '/brand/zhuanjia', 
     name: 'zhuanjia', 
     component: zhuanjia 
    } 
   ] 
  }, 
  { 
   path: '/about', 
   name: 'about', 
   component: About 
  }, 
  { 
   path: '/company', 
   name: 'company', 
   component: Company 
  }, 
  { 
   path: '/connect', 
   name: 'connect', 
   component: Connect 
  }, 
  { 
   path: '/home', 
   name: 'home', 
   component: Home 
  }, 
  { 
   path: '/join', 
   name: 'join', 
   component: Join, 
   children: [ 
    { 
     path: '/', 
     name: 'son1', 
     component: son1 
    }, 
    { 
     path: '/join/son2', 
     name: 'son2', 
     component: son2 
    } 
   ] 
  }, 
  { 
   path: '/list', 
   name: 'list', 
   component: list 
  }, 
  { 
   path: '/news', 
   name: 'news', 
   component: News 
  }, 
  { 
   path: '/products', 
   name: 'products', 
   component: Products 
  } 
 ] 
}) 

接下来就是在每一个模块文件中加入这样的一句话暴露出去:

<script> 
export default { 
 name: 'about' ---自定义模块名字 
} 
</script> 

在app中我们可以这样写:

 <template> 
 <div id="app1" class="pagebox"> 
    <div style="clear:both;"></div> 
    <ul class="index-tap"> 
      <li><router-link to="/main">首页<p></p></router-link></li> 
      <li><router-link to="/about">关于我们<p></p></router-link></li> 
      <li><router-link to="/products">产品专区<p></p></router-link></li> 
      <li><router-link to="/news">新闻资讯<p></p></router-link></li> 
    </ul> 
    <ul class="index-tap"> 
      <li><router-link to="/company">企业风采<p></p></router-link></li> 
      <li><router-link to="/join">招商加盟<p></p></router-link></li> 
      <li><router-link to="/connect">联系我们<p></p></router-link></li> 
      <li><router-link to="/brand">品牌介绍<p></p></router-link></li> 
    </ul> 
    <div style="clear:both;"></div> 
    <router-view transition transition-mode="out-in"></router-view> 
    <div style="clear:both;"></div> 
    <ul class="index-footer clearx"> 
      <li v-on:click="showph = !showph">电话</li> 
      <li v-on:click="showmap = !showmap">地图</li> 
      <li v-on:click="showd = !showd">分享</li> 
      <!-- JiaThis Button BEGIN --> 
      <transition name="slide-fade"> 
      <div class="jiathis_style_32x32 share" v-show="showd"> 
        <a class="jiathis_button_qzone"></a> 
        <a class="jiathis_button_tsina"></a> 
        <a class="jiathis_button_tqq"></a> 
        <a class="jiathis_button_weixin"></a> 
        <a class="jiathis_button_renren"></a> 
      </div> 
      </transition> 
      <!-- JiaThis Button END --> 
      <transition name="slide-fade"> 
      <div class="share sharephone" v-show="showph"> 
        18305452462 
      </div> 
      </transition> 
      <transition name="slide-fade"> 
      <div class="share showmap" v-show="showmap"> 
        <ditu></ditu>---------------------------------自定义模板 
      </div> 
      </transition> 
    </ul> 
    <div class="fuceng" v-if="showmap"></div> 
 </div> 
</template> 
 
<script> 
import ditu from '@/components/home' 
export default { 
 name: 'app', 
 data () { 
  return { 
   search: '', 
   showd: false, 
   showph: false, 
   showmap: false 
  } 
 }, 
 mounted () { 
  this.init() 
 }, 
 methods: { 
  Search () { 
   if (this.search !== '') { 
    this.$router.push({ 
     path: '/list', 
     query: { 
      serInfo: this.search 
     } 
    }) 
   } else { 
    alert('请输入搜索内容') 
   } 
  }, 
  init: function () { 
   let url = 'http://v3.jiathis.com/code/jia.js' 
   let script = document.createElement('script') 
   script.setAttribute('src', url) 
   document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(script) 
  } 
 }, 
 components: { 
  ditu 
 } 
} 
</script> 

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