本文实例讲述了jQuery中add()方法用法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:
此函数在匹配元素中添加与表达式匹配的元素。
add()函数返回的结果将始终以元素在HTML文档中出现的顺序来排序,而不再是简单的添加。
语法:
语法一:
$(selector).add(expr,context)
参数 |
描述 |
expr |
可选。用于匹配元素的选择器字符串。 |
context |
可选。作为待查找的 DOM 元素集、文档或 jQuery 对象。 |
实例:
实例一:
将span元素添加的匹配元素中去,并将它们的字体颜色设置为绿色。
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="author" content="https://www.jb51.net/" />
<title>脚本之家</title>
<style type="text/css">
ul
{
width:200px;
height:200px;
border:1px solid blue;
}
div
{
height:300px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="mytest/jQuery/jquery-1.8.3.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("p").add("span").css("color","green")
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<ul>
<li>
<p>我是p</p>
</li>
<span>我是span</span>
</ul>
<span>我是span</span> </div>
</body>
</html>
实例二:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="author" content="https://www.jb51.net/" />
<title>脚本之家</title>
<style type="text/css">
ul
{
width:200px;
height:200px;
border:1px solid blue;
}
div
{
height:300px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="mytest/jQuery/jquery-1.8.3.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("p").add("span","ul").css("color","green")
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<ul>
<li>
<p>我是p</p>
</li>
<span>我是span</span>
</ul>
<span>我是span</span> </div>
</body>
</html>
语法二:
$(selector).add(element)
参数列表:
参数 |
描述 |
element |
可选。被添加的DOM元素或者jQuery元素。 |
实例:
实例一:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="author" content="https://www.jb51.net/" />
<title>脚本之家</title>
<style type="text/css">
ul
{
width:200px;
height:200px;
border:1px solid blue;
}
div
{
height:300px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="mytest/jQuery/jquery-1.8.3.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("p").add(document.getElementById("myspan")).css("color","green")
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<ul>
<li>
<p>我是p</p>
</li>
<span id="myspan">我是span</span>
</ul>
<span>我是span</span> </div>
</body>
</html>
实例二:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="author" content="https://www.jb51.net/" />
<title>脚本之家</title>
<style type="text/css">
ul
{
width:200px;
height:200px;
border:1px solid blue;
}
div
{
height:300px;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" src="mytest/jQuery/jquery-1.8.3.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("p").add($("#myspan")).css("color","green")
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<ul>
<li>
<p>我是p</p>
</li>
<span id="myspan">我是span</span>
</ul>
<span>我是span</span> </div>
</body>
</html>
语法三:
$(selector).add(html)
参数列表:
参数 |
描述 |
html |
可选。被添加的html代码片段。 |
实例:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="author" content="https://www.jb51.net/" />
<title>脚本之家</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="mytest/jQuery/jquery-1.8.3.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
alert($("p").add("<span>新添加的</span>").length);
})
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<ul>
<li>
<p>我是p</p>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
希望本文所述对大家的jQuery程序设计有所帮助。