解析iOS10中的极光推送消息的适配
时间：2021-05-08 09:06:05 | 栏目：iOS代码 | 点击：次
iOS10发布后，发现项目中的极光推送接收消息异常了。
查了相关资料后才发现，iOS10中对于通知做了不少改变。同时也发现极光也很快更新了对应的SDK。
现在就把适配修改的做法分享一下，希望对有需要的童鞋有所帮助。
具体做法如下：
注意：必须先安装Xcode8.0版本。
一、添加相关的SKD，或framework文件
1、添加UserNotification.framework
2、更新jpush的SDK（最新版本：jpush-ios-2.1.9.a）https://www.jiguang.cn
二、进行路径和消息推送的配置
1、设置jpush的SDK的路径
2、开启消息推送功能
三、代码修改
1、添加userNotification的头文件
2、添加userNotification的启用代码
3、添加jpush的适配代码
4、添加jpush的代理和代理方法（注意：在appDelegate.m文件中使用）
补充：完整的使用极光
1、导入相应头文件
#import "JPUSHService.h" #import <AdSupport/AdSupport.h> #ifdef NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_9_x_Max // 这里是iOS10需要用到的框架 #import <UserNotifications/UserNotifications.h> #endif
2、启动极光推送功能
static NSString *JPushAppKey = @"6abc87b33b23d35b9c3b86e0";
static NSString *JPushChannel = @"Publish channel";
// static BOOL JPushIsProduction = NO;
#ifdef DEBUG
// 开发 极光FALSE为开发环境
static BOOL const JPushIsProduction = FALSE;
#else
// 生产 极光TRUE为生产环境
static BOOL const JPushIsProduction = TRUE;
#endif
[objc] view plain copy 在CODE上查看代码片派生到我的代码片
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
// Override point for customization after application launch.
// 启动极光推送
// Required
// - (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions { }
if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 10.0) // iOS10
{
#ifdef NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_9_x_Max
JPUSHRegisterEntity *entity = [[JPUSHRegisterEntity alloc] init];
entity.types = (UNAuthorizationOptionAlert | UNAuthorizationOptionBadge | UNAuthorizationOptionSound);
[JPUSHService registerForRemoteNotificationConfig:entity delegate:target];
#endif
}
else if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 8.0)
{
// categories
[JPUSHService registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(UIUserNotificationTypeBadge | UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeAlert)
categories:nil];
}
else
{
// categories nil
[JPUSHService registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:(UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadge | UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound | UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert)
categories:nil];
}
// Required
// [JPUSHService setupWithOption:launchOptions]
// pushConfig.plist appKey
// 有广告符标识IDFA（尽量不用，避免上架审核被拒）
/*
NSString *JPushAdvertisingId = [[[ASIdentifierManager sharedManager] advertisingIdentifier] UUIDString];
[JPUSHService setupWithOption:JPushOptions
appKey:JPushAppKey
channel:JPushChannel
apsForProduction:JPushIsProduction
advertisingIdentifier:JPushAdvertisingId];
*/
// 或无广告符标识IDFA（尽量不用，避免上架审核被拒）
[JPUSHService setupWithOption:options
appKey:JPushAppKey
channel:JPushChannel
apsForProduction:JPushIsProduction];
// 2.1.9版本新增获取registration id block接口。
[JPUSHService registrationIDCompletionHandler:^(int resCode, NSString *registrationID) {
if(resCode == 0)
{
// iOS10获取registrationID放到这里了, 可以存到缓存里, 用来标识用户单独发送推送
NSLog(@"registrationID获取成功：%@",registrationID);
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:registrationID forKey:@"registrationID"];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] synchronize];
}
else
{
NSLog(@"registrationID获取失败，code：%d",resCode);
}
}];
return YES;
}
3、注册
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken
{
[JPUSHService registerDeviceToken:data];
}
4、注册失败
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificwationsWithError:(NSError *)error
{
NSLog(@"did Fail To Register For Remote Notifications With Error: %@", error);
}
5、接收
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo
{
// apn 内容获取：
// 取得 APNs 标准信息内容
[JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:dict];
}
6、处理通知
6-1、iOS10以下版本时
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler
{
DLog(@"2-1 didReceiveRemoteNotification remoteNotification = %@", userInfo);
// apn 内容获取：
[JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:dict];
completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData);
DLog(@"2-2 didReceiveRemoteNotification remoteNotification = %@", userInfo);
if ([userInfo isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]])
{
NSDictionary *dict = userInfo[@"aps"];
NSString *content = dict[@"alert"];
DLog(@"content = %@", content);
}
if (application.applicationState == UIApplicationStateActive)
{
// 程序当前正处于前台
}
else if (application.applicationState == UIApplicationStateInactive)
{
// 程序处于后台
}
}
6-2、iOS10及以上版本时
#pragma mark - iOS10: 收到推送消息调用(iOS10是通过Delegate实现的回调)
#pragma mark- JPUSHRegisterDelegate
#ifdef NSFoundationVersionNumber_iOS_9_x_Max
// 当程序在前台时, 收到推送弹出的通知
- (void)jpushNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center willPresentNotification:(UNNotification *)notification withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(NSInteger))completionHandler
{
NSDictionary *userInfo = notification.request.content.userInfo;
if ([notification.request.trigger isKindOfClass:[UNPushNotificationTrigger class]])
{
[JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
}
// 需要执行这个方法，选择是否提醒用户，有Badge、Sound、Alert三种类型可以设置
// completionHandler(UNNotificationPresentationOptionBadge | UNNotificationPresentationOptionSound | UNNotificationPresentationOptionAlert);
}
// 程序关闭后, 通过点击推送弹出的通知
- (void)jpushNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center didReceiveNotificationResponse:(UNNotificationResponse *)response withCompletionHandler:(void (^)())completionHandler
{
NSDictionary *userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo;
if ([response.notification.request.trigger isKindOfClass:[UNPushNotificationTrigger class]])
{
[JPUSHService handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
}
completionHandler(); // 系统要求执行这个方法
}
#endif
7、其他注意事项
为了保证用户能正常接收，或有针对性的接收通知，登录成功后（或退出后）需要设置别名、标记。通常都是该逻辑都是写在用户登录APP成功之后，或者是用户退出当前登录状态后。
/// 绑定别名（注意：1 登录成功或者自动登录后；2 去除绑定-退出登录后）
+ (void)JPushTagsAndAliasInbackgroundTags:(NSSet *)set alias:(NSString *)name
{
// 标签分组（表示没有值）
NSSet *tags = set;
// 用户别名（自定义值，nil是表示没有值）
NSString *alias = name;
NSLog(@"tags = %@, alias = %@(registrationID = %@)", tags, alias, [self registrationID]);
// tags、alias均无值时表示去除绑定
[JPUSHService setTags:tags aliasInbackground:alias];
}